![]() ![]() Java Ferns are hardy aquatic plants that can live in most tank environments. The gallons a tank can hold are not that important, instead, you should only get java ferns if you have a tall tank. ![]() We have placed java ferns in different sizes of tanks and we found they grow bigger and better in larger tanks. This is because almost all 10-gallon aquariums are short and can not provide the java fern with enough vertical growing space. We believe they need at least a 20-gallon tall tank or bigger. While most online resources say 10 gallons is the minimum tank requirement for java fern. Java Fern is a tall plant so you will need to place them in tall tanks. However, they can only survive unhealthy environments in the short term and need proper water conditions to be able to thrive. They can survive the harsh environments that can happen in a tank without showing any signs of stress. Because of this, they are among the most beginner-friendly plants in the aquarium hobby. Java Fern care is super easy as this plant can grow in a wide range of water parameters. Here are the most famous Java ferns and their size: Some varieties of java ferns will only grow to a few inches which makes them great midground plants. Their size depends on the type of Java fern you have. However, they are very slow-growing species and can take some time before they can reach this size. ![]() Some varieties of Java Ferns can grow up to 14 inches. The names are pretty explanatory of the leaf shapes these plants have and they all share the same care requirements. The most common types of java ferns are Narrow-leaf Java Fern, Needle-leaf Java fern, Windelov Java fern, and Trident Java fern. The strength of the light in your tank can make this plant become darker or brighter green. The leaves are lush green but the rhizome is usually dark brown, the same as the roots. Java Ferns are not flowering plants and only grow leaves and rhizomes. The roots are only used as anchors to hold the plant on the rocks and objects and not for absorbing nutrients. The rhizome is a stalk that the leaves are attached to. They are made of large leaves, the rhizome, and their thin dark brown roots. This plant is made of three main components. But, depending on the area this plant grows in the wild, it can have slightly different leaf shapes and sizes. Java Fern has tall arrow-shaped leaves that are growing directly out of a central rhizome. They are usually found attached to rocks in areas where water can raise or go down throughout the year. It can grow both in and out of the water which makes them one of the hardiest plants.Īs said, Java Ferns grow in several geographic areas but they seem to prefer to live in areas that have more rocks. In the wild, this plant grows on rocks and hard objects in highly humid areas. But are also found in Malaysia, Northeast India, Thailand, and some parts of China.īecause large populations of Java Fern are found around Java Island it becomes famous as “Java ” Fern. The vast majority of them can be found on the Indonesian island of Java. It can also be attached to rocks, driftwood, or other aquarium decorations, making it a versatile plant that can be used to create a wide range of aquatic landscapes.Java Fern is natively grown in multiple countries in South Asia. Java Fern can be propagated by dividing the plant and replanting the separate portions, making it an excellent choice for those who want to expand their aquarium plant collection without purchasing new plants. Because Java Fern is slow-growing, it does not require frequent replanting or maintenance, making it an ideal choice for those who want a low-maintenance aquarium. It does not need to be fertilized regularly and can obtain most of the nutrients it needs from the water and fish waste in the aquarium. Java Fern is an easy plant to care for, requiring only occasional pruning to remove dead leaves or stems. Java Fern can also tolerate low light conditions, making it an excellent choice for many aquariums. It is able to tolerate a wide range of temperatures, pH levels, and water hardness, making it an ideal plant for beginner aquarium enthusiasts. One of the key benefits of Java Fern is that it is an extremely hardy plant. Java Fern is a slow-growing plant that is able to thrive in a wide range of water conditions, making it an ideal choice for aquarium enthusiasts of all skill levels. ![]() It is native to Southeast Asia, where it grows along streams and rivers. Java Fern (Microsorum pteropus) is a popular and easy-to-grow aquarium plant perfect for beginners. Portion Size : 1 larger size plant with usually around 4-7 leaves and usually around 15-18cm height Please do not copy any information or photos) (Information written by Aquarzon based on actual growing experience, observations and research. ![]()
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